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1 OOP-Klass(Ordinary Object Pointer)模型
OOP-Klass模型用来描述class的属性和行为 设计为OOP和Klass两部分是因为不希望每个对象都有一个C ++ vtbl指针， 因此，普通的oops没有任何虚拟功能。 相反，他们将所有“虚拟”函数转发到它们的klass，它具有vtbl并根据对象的实际类型执行C ++调度。
1.1 OOP
oopDesc是对象类的最高父类。 {name}Desc类描述了Java对象的格式，可从C++访问这些字段 路径: /hotspot/share/oops/oop.hpp
完整的类层次结构，请阅读 src/hotspot/share/oops/oopsHierarchy.hpp OOP体系
1.2 Klass Klass体系 Klass对象提供 语言级别的类对象（方法字典等） 为对象提供虚拟机调度行为 class Klass : public Metadata { friend class VMStructs; friend class JVMCIVMStructs; protected: // 如果添加指向任何元数据对象的新字段，则必须将此字段添加到Klass :: metaspace_pointers_do() // 注意：在klass结构的起始处将常用字段放在一起，以获得更好的缓存行为（虽然可能不会有太大的区别，但可以肯定不会造成伤害） enum { _primary_super_limit = 8 }; // The "layout helper" is a combined descriptor of object layout. // For klasses which are neither instance nor array, the value is zero. // // For instances, layout helper is a positive number, the instance size. // This size is already passed through align_object_size and scaled to bytes. // The low order bit is set if instances of this class cannot be // allocated using the fastpath. // // For arrays, layout helper is a negative number, containing four // distinct bytes, as follows: // MSB:[tag, hsz, ebt, log2(esz)]:LSB // where: // tag is 0x80 if the elements are oops, 0xC0 if non-oops // hsz is array header size in bytes (i.e., offset of first element) // ebt is the BasicType of the elements // esz is the element size in bytes // This packed word is arranged so as to be quickly unpacked by the // various fast paths that use the various subfields. // // The esz bits can be used directly by a SLL instruction, without masking. // // Note that the array-kind tag looks like 0x00 for instance klasses, // since their length in bytes is always less than 24Mb. // // Final note: This comes first, immediately after C++ vtable, // because it is frequently queried. jint _layout_helper; // Klass identifier used to implement devirtualized oop closure dispatching. const KlassID _id; // The fields _super_check_offset, _secondary_super_cache, _secondary_supers // and _primary_supers all help make fast subtype checks. See big discussion // in doc/server_compiler/checktype.txt // // Where to look to observe a supertype (it is &_secondary_super_cache for // secondary supers, else is &_primary_supers[depth()]. juint _super_check_offset; // 类名. Instance classes: java/lang/String, etc. Array classes: [I, // [Ljava/lang/String;, etc. Set to zero for all other kinds of classes. Symbol* _name; // Cache of last observed secondary supertype Klass* _secondary_super_cache; // Array of all secondary supertypes Array<klass*>* _secondary_supers; // Ordered list of all primary supertypes Klass* _primary_supers[_primary_super_limit]; // java/lang/Class instance mirroring this class OopHandle _java_mirror; // Superclass Klass* _super; // First subclass (NULL if none); _subklass->next_sibling() is next one Klass* volatile _subklass; // Sibling link (or NULL); links all subklasses of a klass Klass* volatile _next_sibling; // All klasses loaded by a class loader are chained through these links Klass* _next_link; // 用于加载此类的VM对类加载器的表示。 //提供访问相应的java.lang.ClassLoader实例 ClassLoaderData* _class_loader_data; jint _modifier_flags; // 处理的访问标志，由Class.getModifiers使用 AccessFlags _access_flags; // 访问标志。 类/接口的区别就存储在这里 JFR_ONLY(DEFINE_TRACE_ID_FIELD;) // 偏向锁定实现和统计 // 64位块优先，以避免碎片 jlong _last_biased_lock_bulk_revocation_time; markOop _prototype_header; // Used when biased locking is both enabled and disabled for this type jint _biased_lock_revocation_count; // 虚表长度 int _vtable_len; ...
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